SULPHUR SPRINGS

Edwin James' ACCOUNT OF S.H. LONG'S REPONT OF MEETING JOHN BRADBURY AT SULPHUR SPRING IN 1819
From: EARLY WESTERN TRAVELS, VOL XIV: PART I OF JAMES'S ACCOUNT OF S.H. LONG'S EXPEDITION, 1819-1820.
By: Edwin James

Cleveland, OH: A.H. Clark Co, 1905

The grassy plains to the west of St. Louis are ornamented with many beautifully flowering herbaceous plants. Among those collected there, Dr. Baldwin observed the aristolochia Sipho, cypripedium spectabile, [4] lilium catesbeiana, bartsia coccinea, triosteum perfoliatum, cistus canadensis, clematis viorna, and the tradescantia virginica. The borders of this plain begin to be overrun with a humble growth of black jack and the witch hazel, [5] it abounds in rivulets, and some excellent springs of water, near one of which was found a new and beautiful species of viburnum. On the western borders of this prairie are some fine farms. It is here that Mr. John Bradbury, [6] so long and so advantageously known as a botanist, and by his travels into the interior of America, is preparing to erect his habitation. [p. 112]

This amiable gentleman lost no opportunity during our stay at St. Louis to make our residence there agreeable to us. Near the site selected for his house is a mineral spring, whose waters are strongly impregnated with sulphuretted hydrogen gas. Cattle and horses, which range here throughout the season, prefer the waters of this spring to those of the creek in whose bed it rises, and may be seen daily coming in great numbers, from distant parts of the prairie, to drink of it.


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