19704: (Hermantin)Miami-Herald-Ex-police chief back for old role (fwd)

[Bob Corbett <corbetre@webster.edu>]

From: leonie hermantin <lhermantin@hotmail.com>

Posted on Wed, Mar. 03, 2004

SECURITY


Ex-police chief back for old role

Jean-Bertrand Aristide's former right-hand man reemerges to lend security to
a post-Aristide, uncertain Haiti.

BY TRENTON DANIEL

tdaniel@herald.com


PORT-AU-PRINCE -- Another ghost from Haiti's horrible past has emerged from
the power vacuum left by Jean-Bertrand Aristide -- Dany Toussaint, accused
of being a killer and drug trafficker and until last year, a hard-bitten
Aristide backer.

The 46-year-old Toussaint is a senator from the former president's Lavalas
Family party. But he says Aristide's resignation and flight into exile
prompted him to return to his work in security. He was chief of police
during Aristide's first presidential term in the 1990s.

''When they talk about security, they talk about me,'' Toussaint told The
Herald on Tuesday in one of his rare interviews since a bloody anti-Aristide
rebellion erupted on Feb. 5.

And even though he broke with Aristide last year, he claimed to have been
meeting recently with rough pro-Aristide gunmen known as chimres to persuade
them to put down their weapons and assist the National Police in restoring
order.

Toussaint is among the businessmen and former police and army officers who
have emerged to take on pro-Aristide militants who had threatened to ''burn
down the houses and cut off the heads'' of the president's opponents.

His name also is being mentioned as a player in the maneuvering to forge a
new coalition government -- despite his reputation.

LEGAL PROTECTIONS

U.S. officials have said they suspect him of drug trafficking. And only the
legal immunity he enjoys as a senator kept him from being questioned as a
suspect in the April 2000 assassination of journalist Jean Dominque. He
denied the allegations on Tuesday.

''What they wanted to do was kill two people: Jean Dominique, physically,
and then assassinate my character,'' said Toussaint, sipping a Guinness.
``Why would I have killed Jean Dominique?''

His emergence adds him to the list of men with reputations for brutality who
returned to the limelight during the rebellion.

BACK IN SPOTLIGHT

Rebel leader Guy Philippe, an alleged drug dealer and coup plotter, was in
exile in the neighboring Dominican Republic until he returned to lead about
50 to 60 former army soldiers in the anti-Aristide Haitian Liberation Front.

Louis Jodel Chamblain, another rebel leader, was convicted in absentia of
murdering an Aristide supporter in 1995 and later became a leader of FRAPH,
the brutal paramilitary group that supported the 1991-1994 military
dictatorship.

Now running a police and security supply shop in the suburb of Petionville,
he has kept a low profile as a consultant to Haiti's 4,000-member police
force.

He said he hadn't spoken on radio -- Haiti's main source of news -- during
the rebellion that left more than 100 dead. But he said that, in addition to
negotiating with pro-Aristide militants to hand over their guns, he has met
with Police Chief Jocelyne Privert -- and even with Philippe.

''Guy Philippe, he reminds me of myself in 1991, very young, very dynamic,''
he added. ``He fights for what he believes in.''

Toussaint has a long history of support for Aristide and is credited with
saving his life in 1986 and 1991. ''God saved his life, but I was working
with him,'' he said.

Toussaint is known for his charm, good looks and ability to reach into the
Haitian masses for support at the polls, as Aristide once did. But while he
admits he has charisma, he says that's why he shouldn't run for the
presidency.

''People say after Aristide, it's Dany. But I don't rely on my popularity to
run for president,'' he said. ``What I would like to see is a political
system based on institutions. No more charismatic leaders.''

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