22639: (Craig) VoA: Folklife Festival Haiti (fwd)

[Bob Corbett <corbetre@webster.edu>]

From: Dan Craig <hoosier@att.net>


Arts & Culture Folklife Festival Haiti: Artistic Expression and Vodou
Tradition Faiza Elmasry Washington 06 Jul 2004, 14:10 UTC In 1804, Haiti
won its independence from France. And while Haitians celebrate their
bicentennial in their homeland, more than 100 Haitian artists are
celebrating their culture and traditions in Washington D.C., as part of
the Smithsonian Folklife Festival. While festival goers enjoy the
artistry, music and cuisine of the island, nothing is more exciting than
attending a Vodou session. Everything's hot out here in the mall& the
weather& the music and dance... the food and the art. Hot colors are
what artist Jean Eliser uses to paint traditional designs on a little
bus, which Haitians call a Tap-Tap. "Brightly colored buses are so
popular in Haiti. I make the designs myself then paint the drawings.
Such artistic touches make the means of public transportation look nicer
on the roads." Bright colors have a strong presence in the daily life of
Haiti& and in the Folklife Festival tents featuring the island's
culture. Local artisans use their own traditional creative techniques to
bring colors to life on their products, whether it's pottery, a wooden
mask, a metal sculpture, or a hat made of straw. Straw artist Mamoune
explains to curious festival goers the basics of her craft, how she
naturally dyes her materials, and adds salt in the process so the straw
won't dry out and break. "Haiti: Freedom and Creativity From Mountains
to sea" is the theme of these exhibits. And from mountains to sea,
Haitians are practicing Vodou. According to Vodou scholar, Henry Frank,
this traditional religion is one of the most intriguing aspects of the
Haitian culture. "It's a religion the Haitians have inherited from the
time the Africans came to Haiti, in 1502 till now. If you're planting,
if you're having a harvest or a wedding, if you're looking for a job,
vodou is there with you. It's a religion of benevolence." But, he says,
many people don't understand that they might consider Vodou "black
magic," or think that Haitians worship a pantheon of spirits. During the
Folklife Festival, Mr. Frank demonstrates Vodou rituals, hoping to
dispel those misconceptions and show people how it fits into the core of
Haitian culture. "When Haitian practice Vodou, they use paintings as
symbols of the spirits. Folkloric music and dances are also practiced to
enable spirits to come into all aspects of the ceremony. So, Haitian
really practice vodou everyday in terms of the music, poems, and
paintings. That's why it's very strong because it's not only a religion,
it's a culture as well." "I love it. It's fabulous," says one woman.
"It's so exciting," says a spectator. "There are many Haitians here,"
says one visitor. "Prior to this experience, I was afraid of it. This
workshop and performance of Vodou inspired me to know more about vodou
traditions in the future," says another spectator. Mr. Frank says Vodou
is not evil, but it can be a way to control and influence others. He
says the spirits in vodou are mediators between people and God. "If this
person is giving me hard time, and you want to control that fellow, then
Vodou helps getting that done. It's not to harm others, but to reverse
the harm done by others. It's kind of self defense." The chance to learn
about other cultures, explore new concepts and sample different flavors
in food and music is what attracts festival goers to the Haiti tents
here on the mall. The annual event has also attracted many Haitian
Americans, who find this year's festival as exciting and nostalgic as a
summer family reunion.
http://www.voanews.com/article.cfm?objectid=18F9A64F-15D0-45B1-BBC9834A1E72533F&title=Folklife%20Festival%20Haiti%3A%20Artistic%20Expression%20and%20Vodou%20Tradition&catOID=45C9C784-88AD-11D4-A57200A0CC5EE46C&categoryname=Arts%20%26%20Culture#