BELOW YOU WILL FIND INFORMATION ON:
In quite recent years a new and strong philosophical challenge has been mounted concerning philosophers' views of our relationships with animals. This has been led by Peter Singer, an Australian Utilitarian, who has put forward a strong view of animal rights. Singer based his views on a Utilitarian argument that harm is harm, and there is no sufficient reason for not giving serious and due consideration to pain that animals suffer in their relationships with humans. Tom Regan followed shortly with a different more Kantian argument for animal rights, and the philosophical world was off and running. It hasn't slowed down yet.
This course will aim at familiarize you with the main arguments in these movements and of the arguments of their critics as well. Additionally we will look at some very specific issues such as the eating of meat, keeping of pets and maintenance of zoos. It is hoped that the students will not only have a decent sense of the main arguments in contemporary philosophical literature, but that they will also develop their own philosophically defended views on this subject.
We will read:
Specific course requirements will be:
Grading: While I will grade each individual assignment, the grade of the course will not be mere the sum of the individual grades. Rather, I will take into account an overall sense of quality in the general tone of one's work. However, the sum of one's individual grades will certainly be a strong indication of where one stands. In a rough sense the assigments will be valued in this fashion:
Grading
Two important additional notes:
Basically the point is: there are time deadlines. Stay with them.
Date | General topics | Class | Readings, assignments and expectations |
Aug. 22 | General introduction. | 1 | |
Aug. 24 | General introduction, concluded | 2 | Read Corbett's essay Four Positions on Animals |
Aug. 29 | Peter Singer's rights rooted in pain and anti-speciesism | 3 | Read Regan/Singer, pp. 73-86. Read Corbett's 2 papers, Corbett's comments on Singer's specieism and Corbett's model precis. |
Aug. 31 | Peter Singer's rights rooted in pain and anti-speciesism | 4 | Reread Regan/Singer, pp. 73-86. Write out and hand in before class, 2 questions on Singer's essay that you think are puzzling and significant. |
Sept. 5 | Peter Singer's rights rooted in pain and anti-speciesism | 5 | Try to have formulated a clear analysis of Signer's fundamental position, and your own critical stance regarding it. |
Sept. 7 | Tom Regan's rights rooted in a fundamental intuition and negative arguments | 6 | Oral presentation by Tia Kreinbring. Read Regan/Singer, pp. 105-138. Write and hand in the first precis.. |
Sept. 12 | Tom Regan's rights rooted in a fundamental intuition and negative arguments | 7 | Oral presentation by Allison Curry.Write out and hand in before class, 2 questions on Regan's essay that you think are puzzling and significant. |
Sept. 14 | Tom Regan's rights rooted in a fundamental intuition and negative arguments | 8 | Oral presentation by Tyson Schaffner and Brian Yawberry. |
Sept. 19 | Animal Welfare, Darwinism and animal intelligence | 9 | Oral presentation by Carmen Beier. |
Sept. 21 | Discussion of animal intelligence | 10 | Oral presentation by Allison Duncan. Read Rogers, pp. 1-54. . |
Sept. 26 | Discussion of animal intelligence | 11 | Two oral presentations. Read Rogers, pp. 55-89 |
Sept. 28 | Discussion of animal intelligence | 12 | Oral presentations by Candice Davis and Kate Ayers. Read Rogers, pp. 90-148. Write and hand in the second precis on pages 90-148.. |
Oct. 3 | Discussion of animal intelligence | 13 | Oral presentations by Laura Neal and Davis Reefer.Read Rogers, pp. 148-195. Write and hand in the third precis on pages 148-195... Write out and hand in before class, 2 questions on the book that you think are puzzling and significant. |
Oct. 5 | Animal Intelligence and morality: Visit with Shannon Ostermueller | 14 | |
Oct. 10 | Animal Intelligence and morality: Visit with Shannon Ostermueller | 15 | |
Oct. 12 | Mid-term examination | 16 | Mid-term examination |
Oct. 16 -20 | FALL BREAK: NO CLASSES | FALL BREAK: NO CLASSES | |
Oct. 24 | Biblical, naturalist, Cartesian, Behaviorist arguments for use of animals | 17 | Read Singer, pp. 1 - 22. |
Oct. 26 | Biblical, naturalist, Cartesian, Behaviorist arguments for use of animals | 18 | Oral presentation by Gayle Marion.. Read Singer, pp. 23 - 38. |
Oct. 31 | Animal Welfare, Darwinism and animal intelligence | 19 | Oral presentation by David Reefer.Read Regan/Singer, pp. 122-131. Write and hand in the fourth precis.. |
Nov. 2 | Animal Welfare, Darwinism and animal intelligence | 20 | Read Regan/Singer, pp. 95 - 104. Oral presentations by Matt Heffner and Alicia Scott. |
Nov. 7 | Animal rights and welfare rooted in ecological interdependence | 21 | Oral presentations by Allison Duncan and Candice Davis. Read Regan/Singer, pp. 119-138. |
Nov. 9 | Animal rights and welfare rooted in ecological interdependence | 22 | Oral presentation by Laura Neal. Read Regan/Singer, pp. 159-175. |
Nov. 14 | Eating animals | 23 | Oral presentation by Tyson Schaffner. Read Regan/Singer pp.159-195. Write and hand in the fifth precis.. |
Nov. 16 | Animal experiementation | 24 | Oral presentations by Matt Heffner and Tia Gayle Marion Read Regan/Singer pp.197-215 |
Nov. 21 | Animal experiementation | 25 | Read Regan/Singer pp.216-236. |
Nov. 23 | THANKSGIVING: NO CLASS | THANKSGIVING: NO CLASS | |
Nov. 28 | Discussion of Pets | 26 | Oral presentation by Alicia Scott. Read Regan/Singer pp. 237-251 |
Nov. 30 | Discussion of species and environment | 27 | Oral presentation by Cadice Davis. Read Regan/Singer pp. 252-272 |
Dec. 5 | Discussion of Zoos | 28 | Oral presentation by Brian Yawberry. |
Dec. 7 | Shannon's final paper and discussion | 29 | |
Dec. 12 or 14 | Final Examination | 30 | Final Examination |
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Bob Corbett corbetre@webster.edu